RETRACTED: Attitudes toward artificial intelligence and their relationship with digital anxiety in university students of social sciences and education

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61347/psa.v4i1.130

Keywords:

Artificial intelligence, attitudes, digital anxiety, digital competencies, higher education

Abstract

The Perspectivas Sociales y Administrativas Journal announces that the article: “Attitudes toward artificial intelligence and their relationship with digital anxiety in university students of social sciences and education” DOI: 10.61347/psa.v4i1.130 has been retracted and completely removed from the journal as of June 4, 2026.

Reason for retraction: Unauthorized use of data and presentation in a different geographic context, which compromises the validity of the article’s methodology, discussion, and conclusions.

Important: The article has been withdrawn to prevent it from being cited as the work of the article’s authors in the journal, thereby protecting the copyright of the original research team.

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Published

2026-01-29

How to Cite

Páez Escobar, J. N., Villagómez Cabezas, A. V., Zabala Machado, M. E., & Erazo Brito, G. F. (2026). RETRACTED: Attitudes toward artificial intelligence and their relationship with digital anxiety in university students of social sciences and education. Perspectivas Sociales Y Administrativas, 4(1), 57–68. https://doi.org/10.61347/psa.v4i1.130